Career Training Path
Students training in a surgical tech program

Career Training Path › Surgical technologist programs

Surgical technologist programs

If you finish a surgical technologist program and work as a surgical technologist, expect to start around $45,940–$54,690 a year and reach the trade's median of $64,650 with experience; the top quarter earn $79,750 or more (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). There are 438 accredited campuses offering it; their graduates' actual first-year median, counting every graduate whatever job they took, was $41,966, with median debt of $19,998.

What you'd earn working as a surgical technologist

$45,940starting (10th percentile)
$54,690early career (25th)
$64,650median, all experience
$79,750experienced (75th)
$96,940top earners (90th)

Annual wages for the 117,460 people employed as surgical technologists nationally — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. This is the figure to plan around if you intend to work in the trade.

How pay grows in this trade

Getting in: An accredited certificate or associate program and the CST exam (NBSTSA), required in a growing number of states.

Typical time to mid-career pay: 3–5 years. Licensing and apprenticeship rules vary by state and employer — verify with your state board before enrolling.

What graduates of these programs actually earned

438campuses
7,415credentials awarded / yr
$41,966median earnings, year 1
$42,235median earnings, year 2
$19,998median graduate debt
47%avg completion rate

Federal College Scorecard medians for every federally aided graduate of these programs, whatever job they took after finishing — including part-time work, apprentice wages and work outside the trade. That is why they sit below the trade's wage ladder above. Use them to compare schools against each other, not to judge what the career pays.

Find surgical tech programs by state

Texas
38 campuses · $47,223 yr-1 pay
Florida
34 campuses · $41,919 yr-1 pay
California
27 campuses · $43,427 yr-1 pay
North Carolina
21 campuses · $44,497 yr-1 pay
Illinois
20 campuses · $47,019 yr-1 pay
Ohio
19 campuses · $44,990 yr-1 pay
Georgia
16 campuses · $39,157 yr-1 pay
Pennsylvania
16 campuses · $44,694 yr-1 pay
Tennessee
16 campuses · $40,344 yr-1 pay
Michigan
13 campuses · $44,775 yr-1 pay
Wisconsin
13 campuses · $43,528 yr-1 pay
Kentucky
12 campuses · $41,120 yr-1 pay
New York
12 campuses · $53,360 yr-1 pay
Oklahoma
12 campuses · $38,082 yr-1 pay
Missouri
10 campuses · $47,843 yr-1 pay
South Carolina
10 campuses · $39,909 yr-1 pay
Colorado
9 campuses · $47,449 yr-1 pay
Louisiana
9 campuses · $43,107 yr-1 pay
Minnesota
9 campuses · $47,657 yr-1 pay
Mississippi
9 campuses · $38,611 yr-1 pay
Arkansas
8 campuses · $35,997 yr-1 pay
Arizona
8 campuses · $47,696 yr-1 pay
Virginia
8 campuses · $47,479 yr-1 pay
Massachusetts
7 campuses · $58,393 yr-1 pay
Washington
7 campuses · $50,485 yr-1 pay
Alabama
6 campuses · $33,345 yr-1 pay
Kansas
6 campuses · $46,833 yr-1 pay
Maryland
6 campuses · $55,878 yr-1 pay
Utah
6 campuses · $44,084 yr-1 pay
West Virginia
6 campuses · $31,849 yr-1 pay
Indiana
5 campuses · $40,684 yr-1 pay
New Jersey
5 campuses · $42,666 yr-1 pay
Iowa
4 campuses · $39,413 yr-1 pay
Idaho
4 campuses · $40,365 yr-1 pay
Nebraska
4 campuses · $46,025 yr-1 pay
Montana
3 campuses · $47,119 yr-1 pay
New Mexico
3 campuses · $40,684 yr-1 pay
Oregon
3 campuses · $53,386 yr-1 pay
Puerto Rico
3 campuses · $12,911 yr-1 pay
Maine
2 campuses · $52,627 yr-1 pay
Nevada
2 campuses · $58,687 yr-1 pay
South Dakota
2 campuses · $49,787 yr-1 pay
Connecticut
1 campuses · $47,093 yr-1 pay
Delaware
1 campuses · $51,401 yr-1 pay
North Dakota
1 campuses
New Hampshire
1 campuses
Rhode Island
1 campuses · $50,519 yr-1 pay
Wyoming
1 campuses · $54,747 yr-1 pay

Where surgical tech graduates earn the most

Nevada Nevada: $59k $59k Massachusetts Massachusetts: $58k $58k Maryland Maryland: $56k $56k Wyoming Wyoming: $55k $55k Oregon Oregon: $53k $53k New York New York: $53k $53k Maine Maine: $53k $53k Delaware Delaware: $51k $51k

Median program-level earnings one year after completion, states with 3+ reporting programs. Source: College Scorecard field-of-study data.

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Public vs. non-profit vs. for-profit surgical tech schools

School typeCampusesMedian earnings, yr 1Median debtAvg completion
Public324$42,015$13,120 43%
Private non-profit27$40,414$19,000 50%
Private for-profit87$41,919$20,283 63%

How to choose a surgical tech program

Earnings are median wages and self-employment income reported to the IRS (W-2 and Schedule SE) for graduates who received federal aid and were working and not enrolled, measured in the calendar year after finishing. They are pay only: health insurance, retirement contributions and other benefits are not included.

"What the trade pays" is the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025): annual wages for everyone employed in the occupation nationally, at the 10th, 25th, 50th (median), 75th and 90th percentiles. The 10th–25th percentile band is a fair guide to entry-level pay; the 75th–90th to experienced workers. Program earnings (above) are lower because they count every graduate of the program in their first year, including part-time work, apprentice wages and jobs outside the trade.

Sources: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) 2022-23 Completions survey; College Scorecard June 2026; Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs (DAPIP), September 2026), the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) Completions survey, and the Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs (DAPIP). Figures are federal medians and means for campuses in this program group; "not reported" means the federal file suppresses the value for privacy (small cohorts) — never an estimate.

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